Floor lamps are self-supporting lamps. These are usually used as reading lamps and in conjunction with overhead lamps to create an atmosphere conducive for reading. These lamps have a wide, solid base, with a pole in the center that holds the light in place. Lamp shades are used to diffuse the light produced by the bulb. Most of these lamps have multiple settings to adjust the brightness of the light.

Decorative floor lamps can add life and personality to an otherwise dull room. Professional interior decorators use decorative floor lamps that match the overall theme of the room, from antique brass to contemporary chrome. Because it is free-standing, it can provide accessible lighting for people because it is usually positioned in an open area. These also add middle level lighting to a room with overhead lights and small desk lamps, illuminating the darker corners of the room.